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Is Boxwood Toxic to Cats?

☠️ ToxicSeverity: Moderate
✅ Cross-checked against veterinary poison-control guidance · Oct 2026 audit
⚠️ Educational info only. If your pet just chewed something and looks unwell, skip the reading and call your vet or Pet Poison Helpline (US): (855) 764-7661.
Yes, boxwood is toxic to cats. The leaves and twigs contain steroidal alkaloids that irritate the digestive tract and can cause incoordination.

Also known as: Common Box, European Box · Buxus sempervirens

What makes it toxic

Steroidal alkaloids such as buxin and buxine, plus volatile oils in the leaves and stems. They irritate the gut and in larger amounts affect the nervous system.

Warning signs to watch for

Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea and loss of appetite within hours. Significant ingestions can add staggering, tremors and breathing difficulty.

What to do if your cat eats it

Remove plant material, offer water and monitor. Call your vet if vomiting persists or any wobbliness appears; emergency care is needed for tremors or trouble breathing.

Common questions

Is boxwood toxic as a hedge or only when cut?

Living hedges and clippings are equally toxic. Fresh trimmings left on the lawn are especially easy for cats and dogs to chew.

Are boxwood wreaths dangerous to cats?

Yes. Dried or fresh boxwood in decor still contains the alkaloids. Keep arrangements out of reach or choose a pet-safe greenery alternative.

More plants checked for cats

This page is general educational information, not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Every pet is different — if your animal ate something concerning, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison hotline right away. Checking what your pet can eat? Visit our sister site SafeOrToxic.