Are Snowdrops Toxic to Cats?
Also known as: Common Snowdrop, February Fair-Maids, Galanthus nivalis · Galanthus nivalis
What makes it toxic
Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, mainly lycorine and galantamine. Lycorine causes severe vomiting, and galantamine affects the nervous system. The bulb holds the highest concentration.
Warning signs to watch for
Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain within a few hours of chewing leaves, flowers or especially bulbs. Larger amounts can cause a drop in blood pressure, tremors and collapse.
What to do if your cat eats it
Remove plant material and call your vet the same day for any confirmed chewing — if a bulb was dug up and eaten, treat it as urgent. Persistent vomiting or wobbliness is an emergency.
Common questions
Is it only the bulbs that are dangerous?
No. Leaves, stems and flowers all carry alkaloids, though the bulb is by far the most concentrated part.
Could a cat confuse snowdrops with something safe?
Possibly — snowdrop shoots resemble wild garlic leaves, and both appear in early spring. Assume any chewed early-spring bulb sprout is a vet call.
Are snowdrops in cut flower arrangements risky?
Yes. Fresh cut stems still contain alkaloids, and vase water can absorb them. Keep snowdrop bouquets away from cats.
More plants checked for cats
This page is general educational information, not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Every pet is different — if your animal ate something concerning, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison hotline right away. Checking what your pet can eat? Visit our sister site SafeOrToxic.