All plants › Dogs › Buttercup

Is Buttercup Toxic to Dogs?

☠️ ToxicSeverity: Mild
✅ Cross-checked against veterinary poison-control guidance · Oct 2026 audit
⚠️ Educational info only. If your pet just chewed something and looks unwell, skip the reading and call your vet or Pet Poison Helpline (US): (855) 764-7661.
Yes, buttercups are mildly toxic to dogs. Chewing the fresh plant releases an irritating juice that burns the mouth and upsets the gut.

Also known as: Ranunculus, Crowfoot · Ranunculus spp.

What makes it toxic

Protoanemonin, an acrid blistering agent released from crushed fresh tissue, especially in the flowering stems. It irritates mucous membranes and can affect the kidneys in large ingestions.

Warning signs to watch for

Drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, diarrhea and reddened lips or gums within hours of chewing.

What to do if your dog eats it

Rinse the mouth, remove plant material and offer water. Contact your vet if vomiting continues, blisters appear, or the dog seems unable to eat.

Common questions

Are ranunculus (Persian buttercup) flowers more toxic than lawn buttercups?

Ranunculus asiaticus carries the same protoanemonin and often in higher concentration. Treat florist ranunculus as the bigger risk, especially the tubers.

Can a dog get poisoning from lying in a buttercup field?

Skin contact can cause mild redness and itching on hairless areas, but serious illness needs actual chewing or eating. Rinse the coat if you notice irritation.

More plants checked for dogs

This page is general educational information, not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Every pet is different — if your animal ate something concerning, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison hotline right away. Checking what your pet can eat? Visit our sister site SafeOrToxic.