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Is Dwarf Poinciana Toxic to Dogs?

☠️ ToxicSeverity: Moderate
✅ Cross-checked against veterinary poison-control guidance · Oct 2026 audit
⚠️ Educational info only. If your pet just chewed something and looks unwell, skip the reading and call your vet or Pet Poison Helpline (US): (855) 764-7661.
Yes, dwarf poinciana is toxic to dogs. Its saponin- and tannin-rich seeds, pods and foliage cause stomach and intestinal inflammation when chewed.

Also known as: Pride of Barbados, Barbados Pride, Peacock Flower, Red Bird of Paradise · Caesalpinia pulcherrima

What makes it toxic

Gastro-irritant saponins and tannins, concentrated in the seeds and readily available in the dangling seed pods. Dogs that mouth fallen pods get the largest dose.

Warning signs to watch for

Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain within hours; substantial seed eating can bring repeated vomiting and marked lethargy.

What to do if your dog eats it

Remove the material eaten, offer water and call your vet if vomiting continues or the dog seems bloated and miserable. Sweep up pods and seeds after flowering.

Common questions

Is this the same as royal poinciana?

No — dwarf poinciana (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) is a shrub; royal poinciana (Delonix regia) is a large tree. Both belong to related legume families and both should be off the chewing menu.

My dog eats everything in the yard — how do I manage this plant?

Regular pod pickup, a low fence around the shrub or replacing it with a non-toxic alternative are the practical options in a heavy-chewer household.

More plants checked for dogs

This page is general educational information, not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Every pet is different — if your animal ate something concerning, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison hotline right away. Checking what your pet can eat? Visit our sister site SafeOrToxic.