All plants › Dogs › Tree Tobacco

Is Tree Tobacco Toxic to Dogs?

☠️ ToxicSeverity: Severe
✅ Cross-checked against veterinary poison-control guidance · Oct 2026 audit
⚠️ Educational info only. If your pet just chewed something and looks unwell, skip the reading and call your vet or Pet Poison Helpline (US): (855) 764-7661.
Yes — tree tobacco is severely toxic to dogs. Its anabasine and nicotine can cause tremors, paralysis and death from respiratory failure.

Also known as: Nicotiana glauca, Mustard Tree · Nicotiana glauca

What makes it toxic

Anabasine and nicotine alkaloids throughout the plant, concentrated in the leaves. They stimulate then block nicotinic nerve receptors, ending in respiratory muscle paralysis.

Warning signs to watch for

Drooling, vomiting and diarrhea first, then muscle tremors, excitement, weakness, slow shallow breathing, dilated pupils and collapse, typically within an hour.

What to do if your dog eats it

Go to an emergency vet at once with the plant material. Activated charcoal and respiratory support early are decisive; do not wait to see whether symptoms pass.

Common questions

Is chewing a leaf enough to hurt a big dog?

It can cause vomiting and tremors even in a large dog, and bigger meals risk paralysis. Size helps but does not make the plant safe.

Does tree tobacco grow wild in warm climates?

Yes — it naturalizes in the Southwest and other warm regions, so recognize its smooth blue-green leaves and tubular yellow flowers on walks.

More plants checked for dogs

This page is general educational information, not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Every pet is different — if your animal ate something concerning, contact your veterinarian or a pet poison hotline right away. Checking what your pet can eat? Visit our sister site SafeOrToxic.